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Vote El-sissi

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Presidential ballot in Egypt held between 26 and 28 May 2014

2014 Egyptian presidential election
← 2012 26–28 May 2014 2018 →
Turnout 47.50%
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi.jpg Hamdeen-Sabahi-cropped.jpg
Candidate Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Hamdeen Sabahi
Party Contained Popular Current
Popular vote 23,780,104 757,511
Per centum 96.91% 3.09%
President before election

Adly Mansour
(Acting)
Independent

Elected President

Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Contained

Presidential elections were held in Egypt betwixt 26 and 28 May 2014. There were only two candidates, one-time Egyptian defense force minister Abdel Fattah el-Sisi and Egyptian Pop Electric current candidate Hamdeen Sabahi.[1] El-Sisi won the election in a landslide victory, having received 97% of votes.

Prior to announcing his candidacy in the election, el-Sisi, who as Defence Minister also served every bit Commander-in-Master of the Egyptian Armed Forces, was responsible for officially announcing the removal of president Mohamed Morsi from office in the backwash of the June 2013 Egyptian protests.[2] After Morsi's removal, Sisi installed a temporary interim government, merely remained Egypt's Government minister of Defence and causeless the office of the country's Beginning Deputy Prime Minister. On 26 March 2014, he officially retired from the military, and announced that he would run as a candidate in the 2014 presidential election.[3] The election, held betwixt 26 and 28 May and which included only ane opponent, was boycotted by some political parties, as well equally many Islamists, including the Muslim Alliance's Freedom & Justice Party,[4] the Brotherhood itself having been previously alleged a terrorist organization in December 2013.[4] [5]

The elections, which were planned to take identify for two days, were extended to a third 24-hour interval.[vi] Official figures showed that 25,578,233 people voted in the elections, and the election had a turnout of 47.5% (lower than the 2012 election'south 52%), with el-Sisi winning with 23.78 million votes, 96.91%,[7] ten million more votes than former president Mohamed Morsi (who garnered 13 million votes against his opponent in the close runoff of the 2012 ballot).[viii] [nine]

Background [edit]

Later the autumn of longtime leader Hosni Mubarak, the Muslim Brotherhood went on to win in elections for the Shura Council and then the 2012 presidential ballot.[10] Following economic hardship and instability, a large uprising confronting the Muslim Alliance government of Morsi was followed by the overthrow of Morsi, the suspension of the 2012 constitution, the dissolution of the Shura Council, as well as a roadmap which outlined futurity elections which would follow the drafting and blessing of a new constitution.

As part of the roadmap which ensued followed the overthrow of Morsi, then-minister of defense Abdel Fattah el-Sisi alleged that elections would exist preceded past a ramble referendum. Interim president Adly Mansour appear on 26 January 2014 that the presidential election would be held before the parliamentary election.[11] A five-member commission was formed to monitor the election.[12] The deadline for proposals regarding the elections law was 9 February.[thirteen] The presidential elections law was issued past the president on eight March.[fourteen]

On 24 March, an Egyptian court sentenced 529 Muslim Brotherhood members to death following an attack on a police force station, and ii days later, on 26 March Arab republic of egypt'southward public prosecutor declared that another 919 Brotherhood members would exist tried for murder and terrorism. On the same day, Sisi announced that he would stand up every bit a candidate in the presidential ballot.[fifteen]

Between the removal of Morsi and the 2014 presidential elections, information technology is reported that an estimated twenty,000 activists and dissidents were arrested past the police under the interim regime.[16]

Regulations [edit]

Candidates were able to apply for nomination to the presidency between 31 March and twenty April 2014.[17] The final list of candidates approved by the Supreme Election Commission was announced on two May.[18] Candidates were allowed to spend a maximum of LE20 million for campaigning.[19] The final results of the election were officially scheduled to be announced on five June;[18] however, the official proclamation of the results took place before, on three June.[7]

Timetable [edit]

Engagement Legal action Duration
31 March 2014 – 20 April 2014 Candidates can be nominated[17] 21 days
Approximately 21 Apr 2014 Announcing the initial list and number of supporters per candidate[xviii] 1 day
22 April 2014 – 23 April 2014 Receiving objections to candidates[18] two days
24 Apr 2014 – 26 April 2014 Reviewing objections[18] 3 days
27 April 2014 Notifying the rejected candidates one day
28 Apr 2014 – 29 April 2014 Receiving grievances from the rejected candidates 2 days
xxx April 2014 – 1 May 2014 The disposition of grievances cases ii days
2 May 2014 Announcing the final listing[eighteen] 1 day
3 May 2014 – 23 May 2014 Presidential campaigns are run[17] 20 days
Approximately 2 May 2014 Choosing the campaigns' symbols[18]
9 May 2014 Final date for withdrawal 1 24-hour interval
fifteen May 2014 – 18 May 2014 First round for Egyptians outside Arab republic of egypt[17] 4 days
24 May 2014 – 25 May 2014 Candidates not allowed to campaign during this menstruum two days
26 May 2014 – 27 May 2014 First round for Egyptians within Egypt[17] 2 days
28 May 2014 Original cease of vote counting (After on extended tertiary mean solar day of voting)
29 May 2014 Receiving the grievances cases of the committee decisions
xxx May 2014 – 31 May 2014 The disposition of grievances cases 2 days
5 June 2014 Announcing the final result of the starting time circular

(or concluding result if winner receives more fifty% of the vote)[17]

1 24-hour interval
6 June 2014 – nine June 2014 Voting for Egyptians outside Egypt in the second round[17] four days
half dozen June 2014 – 17 June 2014 The 2d circular'due south presidential campaigns 12 days
xv June 2014 Candidates non allowed to campaign during this flow i mean solar day
16 June 2014 – 17 June 2014 Voting for Egyptians within Egypt in the 2nd round (if needed)[17] 2 days
xviii June 2014 Counting votes ane day
19 June 2014 Receiving the grievances cases of the committee decisions 1 mean solar day
20 June 2014 – 21 June 2014 The disposition of grievances cases ii days
26 June 2014 Announcing the final result of the presidential election

(if no candidate wins more than 50% in the first round)[17]

1 day

Source: "Fourth dimension Schedule for the Dates and Proceduresof the 2014 Presidential Elections" (PDF). Presidential Election Committee.

Candidates [edit]

Participants holding flags and pictures of Abdel Fattah el-Sisi

Hamdeen Sabahi, a former presidential candidate in the 2012 presidential election, officially appear his presidential bid on 8 February 2014.[20] Notwithstanding, the Sabahi campaign had criticized the presidential elections law promulgated by the interim government, deeming its characteristics troubling for the transparency and fairness of the election.[21] The pro-Sabahi Revolution's Candidate campaign had also expressed reservations well-nigh the nature of the presidential elections law, suggesting that the provision establishing inviolability for the decisions of the Supreme Electoral Committee raises doubts about the integrity of the election procedure and could potentially force a reassessment of the Sabahi candidacy.[22] On 14 March, Hamdeen Sabahi'due south presidential entrada announced that Sabahi had decided to proceed his candidacy in the presidential election, despite the perceived unconstitutionality of the presidential elections police force.[23] Sabahi has taken the medical tests needed to run for presidential office.[24] Sabahi acquired 31,555 endorsements.[25]

Abdel Fattah el-Sisi confirmed on 26 March that he volition run for president, which also led to his simultaneous permanent retirement from the Armed Forces.[26] Sisi submitted 188,930 endorsements[25] (though 500,000 were collected)[27] and was the first candidate to submit all required documentation.[28]

Sisi and Sabahi were appear as the official candidates past the Presidential Election Commission on 2 May 2014.[29]

Other candidates and nominations [edit]

The New Wafd Political party stated on 27 January 2014 that it would not nominate anyone for presidency.[30] The Costless Egyptians Party announced on 27 April 2014 that it would not nominate any members to presidential elections.[31] Adly Mansour, stated in November 2013 that he would non run.[32] Amr Moussa, who finished fifth in the 2012 presidential election, has stated that he would non run for the presidency.[33] The Nour Political party did not nominate anyone for the presidency.[34] Abdel Moneim Aboul Fotouh, who finished 4th in the 2012 election, announced on 9 February 2014 that he would non run.[35] On xiii March, Lieutenant General Sami Anan announced he will not run for president.[36]

Khaled Ali, a labor lawyer and former presidential candidate, withdrew his candidacy on 16 March after the passage of the presidential elections police, describing the ballot as a "farce" while also urging el-Sisi not to run and the army to stay out of politics.[37] Ahmed Shafiq, who finished second in the 2012 presidential election, losing to Mohamed Morsi, announced on xx March that he would not run for president.[38]

Murad Muwafi, who is the onetime manager of Egyptian Full general Intelligence, announced on 30 March that he would non run for president.[39] Lawyer Mortada Mansour appear on 6 April that he would run for president,[forty] though on nineteen April, he announced his withdrawal from the ballot and endorsed el-Sisi.[41] [42] News presenter Bothaina Kamel announced on 12 Apr that she would run,[43] but she could non collect the required endorsements.[44]

A movement chosen Taharor had launched, in coordination with the Constitution Political party and with 6 April movement, a nationwide campaign to collect l,000 signatures in favor of Mohammed ElBaradei running for the presidency.[45] Another campaign, called Authorize El Baradei, likewise started in order to gain endorsements to convince ElBaradei to run for the presidency.[46] All the same, ElBaradei was ultimately not a presidential candidate.[29]

Endorsements and opposition [edit]

Sisi endorsements [edit]

Soldier helps an elderly woman to reach the polling station in Alexandria – 27 May 2014

A motion called Stop Your Favor claimed to accept nerveless 26 1000000 signatures asking el-Sisi to run for president.[47] The Revolutionary Forces Bloc backed el-Sisi for president.[48] Tamarod supported el-Sisi[49] equally did the Arab Democratic Nasserist Party[l] and the Misr Balady front.[51] The Moderate Front end, which is a grouping made up of former jihadis, ex-members of the Muslim Brotherhood and ex-al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya members,[52] supported el-Sisi.[53]

The New Wafd Political party announced their back up for el-Sisi on 7 April.[54] The Free Egyptians Party announced on 27 April 2014 that it would back el-Sisi.[31] The Nour Party announced their support for el-Sisi on 3 May.[55] The Tagammu Party and Conference Party appear on 4 May 2014 that they would back el-Sisi for president.[56] Moussa has stated that el-Sisi is the most qualified candidate for the presidency.[57] Ex-President Hosni Mubarak stated in a phone interview that Egyptians should back Sisi,[58] though Mubarak's lawyer has disputed the thought that Mubarak has commented about Sisi'south candidacy.[59] In that same interview, Mubarak criticized Sabahi, saying that he is "not fit" to be president.[58] Anwar Sadat and Saad el-Shazly's families also backed el-Sisi.[60] [61] The Egyptian Patriotic Motion announced on 13 May that it would support Sisi.[62]

Sabahi endorsements, opposition to Sisi's candidacy and Mona el-Beheiri [edit]

The Strong Egypt Party, headed by Aboul Fotouh, himself a former fellow member of the Muslim Brotherhood, opposed el-Sisi'due south candidacy.[63] Sabahi had criticized the possibility of having someone with a past military background become the side by side president, arguing that such an consequence would run counter to the goals of the Egyptian revolution.[64] [65] He also expressed uncertainty well-nigh Sisi's commitment to commonwealth, and argued that the retired Field Align bore a measure of direct and indirect responsibility for the human rights violations carried out during the period of the interim government. Sabahi denounced what he deemed to exist the acting government's hostility toward the goals of the revolution.[66]

The Road of the Revolution Forepart, the Constitution Party, both wings of the April 6 Movement and the Anti-Coup Alliance opposed Sisi'due south election bid.[67] The 6 April movement opposed Sisi's candidacy on the grounds that it would further exacerbate polarization and division.[68] Shortly after Sisi'due south announcement to run for the presidential elections, some social media users in Arab republic of egypt and the Arab earth responded to el-Sisi's presidential bid announcement with a highly critical viral hashtag ("vote for the pimp") that swept Twitter, Facebook, and other social media platforms.[69]

The Revolutionary Socialists issued a argument delineating their position toward the election which criticized state institutions supporting Sisi, described Sisi as the "leader of the counter-revolution," and vowed to "expose el-Sisi'south illusions and to destroy the idol which Mubarak's state is erecting as it rebuilds itself."[70] Vi political movements, including the Road of the Revolution Front, both wings of the 6 April move, the Revolutionary Socialists, Hakemhom, and the Students Resistance movement had joined together to create an anti-Sisi campaign called "Against You."[71]

Two co-founders of Tamarod (Hassan Shahin and Mohamed Abel Aziz) were suspended from the system afterward announcing their support for Hamdeen Sabahi in his presidential bid.[72] Other leading Tamarod members, numbering around l, issued a statement expressing back up for Sabahi.[73] The Revolution's Candidate entrada began to promote Sabahi following his confirmation that he will run in the ballot.[74] The Pop Electric current officially supported Sabahi for president.[75] The Constitution Party had announced its official support for Sabahi after polling its members over potential positions to have toward the election.[76] [77] The Socialist Popular Alliance Party appear on 25 April 2014 that it would support Sabahi.[78] The Dignity Party previously stated that it would support Sabahi.[78] The Revolutionary Socialists announced on 27 Apr that they would support Sabahi.[79] [80] The Justice Party declared its back up for Sabahi on 28 April.[81] The Liberty Egypt Party announced its back up for Sabahi.[82]

The Kefaya Move stated information technology would not dorsum a candidate.[83] Subsequently holding an internal vote over the question of what position to take toward the presidential election, the Egyptian Social Democratic Party decided not to officially back any candidate.[84] The half-dozen Apr Democratic Front had alleged that it would let members decide whether to back up Sabahi or boycott the election.[85]

At that place was some notoriety over a supporter of Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, an Egyptian adult female named Mona el-Beheiri, having expressed her dissent in a street interview over U.Due south. President Barack Obama's arroyo to el-Sisi and Egypt in broken English, sporting a heavy Egyptian Arabic emphasis: "Listen your Obama. Nosotros are Egyptian women. You are listen Obama!? Close up your mouse Obama! Shut up your mouse Obama!! SISI Yeah, SISI Yes! MORSI NO, MORSI NO!" [86] Following this brusk interview, Mona al-Beheiri became a well-known persona in Arab republic of egypt and across the Arab world, and the video became popular, receiving some remixes. The incident was described as ' "the Middle E'southward Joe the Plumber moment".[87] The woman received interviews from numerous Arab news outlets, and appeared on vario7s talk shows. T-shirts with either her paradigm or "Shut upwardly your mouse, Obama" quote were being sold in stores and markets all over the Arab world.[86] In addition, she was invited to the Arab Media Forum in Dubai, as an example of a social media phenomenon.[88] Some took a very differing opinion and even consider the effect and attention an embarrassment.[89]

Conduct and controversies [edit]

The Socialist Popular Brotherhood Party and the Revolutionary Socialists opposed the use of state media to promote el-Sisi every bit a candidate.[70] [90] The Socialist Popular Alliance also demanded "fair, transparent, apparent elections" and argued that allowing the ballot to turn into a referendum over a single candidate would mean the establishment of a totalitarian state.[91] Ahmed Douma, an activist and member of the Pop Current who was at the time imprisoned for allegedly violating an anti-protest law, called on Hamdeen Sabahi to withdraw his candidacy until the protest law was annulled and prisoners whose incarceration is justified by this law or otherwise associated with its application were freed.[92] Sabahi and his campaign issued complaints of state bias, assaults and arbitrary arrests against pro-Sabahi campaigners, and destruction of candidate endorsement documents. [ dead link ] [93] [94] [95] [96] Sabahi also accused Sisi'southward campaign of bribing citizens to garner endorsements, too equally having orchestrated prepaid arrangements to learn endorsements.[97] The Presidential Elections Committee stated that Sabahi broke election rules by announcing his campaign prematurely and that information technology would investigate the matter.[98] In response to actions undertaken past governmental regime during the class of the voting process, Sabahi withdrew his campaign representatives from polling stations, and described the election equally "a seemingly non-autonomous process that lacks a minimum corporeality of freedom of expression."[99] The Sabahi campaign denounced the arrests of many of its members throughout the form of the voting process.[100]

Farther boycotts [edit]

Ayman Nour and his Ghad El-Thawra Party announced its boycott on 9 February.[101] The National Brotherhood to Back up Legitimacy announced on 27 April 2014 that it would cold-shoulder the vote.[102] The half-dozen April motion has announced that it would boycott the vote, describing the ballot as a "farce."[103] The Potent Egypt Party re-affirmed that information technology would boycott the vote on fourteen May.[104]

Monitors [edit]

The Presidential Electoral Committee approved fourscore domestic and 6 international civil society organizations to monitor the elections while rejecting 32 domestic and 7 international CSOs. Among the international organizations were the European Union, the African Marriage, the League of Arab States, the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa and Organisation internationale de la Francophonie[105] The Eu monitored the election,[106] equally did Democracy International, though Democracy International withdrew after the second day of voting-the vote had been scheduled to terminal two days, simply was extended to iii after an initially low turnout.[half dozen] They commented that the extension raised "questions" regarding "independence of the election commission, the impartiality of the government, and the integrity of Egypt's electoral process".[six] The European Union remained observing until the culmination of the voting.[half dozen] The Carter Center also sent a "small practiced mission" focussed on general legal and political bug.[107]

Opinion polls [edit]

A September 2013 Zogby Enquiry Services opinion poll plant that 46% of Egyptians polled expressed "confidence" in Abdel-Fattah el-Sisi, while 52% were "not confident" in the then-general.[108] The same poll showed 44% exhibiting "confidence" in former president Mohamed Morsi and 55% as being "not confident" about the former president.[108] The Zogby poll reported 39% as "confident" in then-interim president Adly Mansour while 58% were "not confident" in him.[108] A poll conducted by Baseera in February 2014[109] indicated that 51% of those polled would vote for el-Sisi, while 45% were undecided about whom to vote for and simply 1% planned to bandage their vote for Sabahi.[110] 2,062 people were polled past the Egyptian Center for Public Stance Research (Baseera) in all of the governorates of Arab republic of egypt from 27 February 2014 to 4 March 2014 via mobile and landline calling.[111] Some other poll, also conducted by Baseera, indicated that 39% would vote for El-Sisi,[112] while 59% were undecided and only 1% indicated that they would vote for Sabahi.[113] The poll was conducted by contacting 2,034 people 18 and older who were contacted through land line and mobile phones throughout all of Egypt'south governorates from 24 March until 26 March.[112] Another poll taken from 28 April until two May indicated that 72% supported Sisi, while 2% support Sabahi.[114] A poll by the Ibn Khaldun Heart for Development Studies found that 84% of those who responded would back up Sisi, while 16% would support Sabahi.[115] Another poll by Baseera conducted from 10 to 11 May that polled two,000 people found that 75% have said that they would vote for Sisi, 2% would vote for Sabahi and xv% were undecided.[116] 87% of people who responded said that they would vote.[117]

Opinion polls in Egypt are, still, unreliable, having failed to predict the outcome of the 2012 presidential election.[118]

Poll source Date(southward) administered Sample size Hamdeen Sabahi
Egyptian Popular Current 		Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Not-partisan 		None Lead
Baseera[109] [110] 27 February – 4 March 2014 2,062 1% 51% 45% 50%
Baseera[112] [113] 24–26 March 2014 2,034 1% 39% 59% 38%
Baseera[114] 28 April- 2 May 2014 two,005 2% 72% 26% 70%
Ibn Khaldun Center for Evolution Studies[115] approximately 2 May 2014 ? sixteen% 84% 0% 68%
Baseera[116] 10–11 May 2014[116] 2,000[117] 2% 76% 22% 74%

Turnout [edit]

With the election looming, Sisi publicly chosen for record voter participation in an effort to boost the ballot'southward legitimacy. "Showing signs of panic," according to Reuters, the interim government alleged the second day of voting, a Tuesday, to exist a public vacation, and extended voting until x:00PM.[16] Notwithstanding, turnout was lower than expected, with lines outside polling stations short, and in some cases no voters visible at all. By the stop of the day, the elections committee decided to extend voting to a 3rd solar day, 28 May.[xvi] The Justice Ministry declared that Egyptians who did not vote would exist fined, and waived train fares to try to increase participation. Regime-backed media also admonished the public for non voting, and one Television set commentator chosen those not voting "traitors, traitors, traitors."[sixteen]

Turnout was very low in the urban center of Alexandria, in Morsi'due south home hamlet northeast of Cairo, and in the industrial metropolis of Helwan.[16]

While some attribute the low turnout to earlier calls by the Muslim Brotherhood in Arab republic of egypt to boycott the elections, others come across it as a reflection of the popularity of Abdel Fattah el-Sisi.[119] [120]

Results [edit]

Expats [edit]

The Presidential Elections Committee appear on 21 May that the terminal tally of votes by Egyptians at polling stations abroad in the presidential election had el-Sisi win with 94.v% of the votes (296,628 votes out of 318,033).[121]

Exit polls [edit]

An exit poll from the Egyptian Centre for Public Stance Research, Baseera, the primary institute to have polled the ballot campaign, showed el-Sisi in the lead with 95.three%, and Sabahi with 4.7%.[122]

Unofficial results and reactions [edit]

Unofficial results that were reported in the news outlets showed that out of the Egyptian population eligible to vote of 54 million, only effectually half, 25.six million voted.[123] Of the 25.half-dozen million, El-Sisi was voted for by 23.9 million, in comparison to Sabahi'south 756,000,[122] Information technology was likewise reported that the number of votes Sabahi received was outnumbered by invalid votes[123] (1.07 million).[6] When the unofficial results were published, hundreds of El-Sisi supporters in Cairo historic.[123]

A day subsequently the election, Sabahi conceded defeat but said the official turnout figures were too high and were "an insult to the intelligence of Egyptians." The side by side day, he contested the results of the election, even before the official results were announced by the presidential election committee.[124] The appeal was rejected by PEC the day after.[125]

Official results [edit]

The official publication date for the results was due to exist 5 June,[eighteen] in memory of the Six-Twenty-four hour period War's beginning, in which Arab republic of egypt was at war with Israel.[9] However, the results were released early three June by Judge Anwar El-Assi. He announced the following final official results: 25,578,233 voted in the elections, a turnout of 47.5%, with el-Sisi winning with 23.78 one thousand thousand votes, 96.91%.[7] Hamdeen Sabahi got 757,511 of the votes, 3.09%.[126]

Candidate Political party Votes %
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Independent 23,780,114 96.91
Hamdeen Sabahi Egyptian Popular Electric current 757,511 3.09
Full 24,537,625 100.00
Valid votes 24,537,625 95.93
Invalid/blank votes one,040,608 four.07
Total votes 25,578,233 100.00
Registered voters/turnout 53,848,890 47.50
Source: Ahram Online

Reactions [edit]

Domestic [edit]

In conjunction with el-Sisi inauguration festivals held in Egypt's Supreme constitutional court, Heliopolis Palace and Quba palace, Tahrir Square was prepared for receiving millions of Egyptians to gloat Sisi's winning while law and army troops shut downwards the square outlets by barbed wires and barricades, every bit well as electronic gates for detecting any explosives that could spoil the festivals.[127]

Grand Imam of al-Azhar Ahmed el-Tayeb[128] and the Pope Tawadros II[129] sent a congratulation cable to el-Sisi. Egypt's height football clubs Al Ahly SC[130] and Zamalek's[131] board of directors also sent el-Sisi cables. The leading Egyptian journalist and author Mohamed Hassanein Heikal congratulated Sisi and expressed through his Twitter account his wishes for el-Sisi.[132] The Egyptian Minister of Defense Sedki Sobhi in the proper name of the Egyptian Armed services congratulated el-Sisi.

Hamdeen Sabahi, who lost the election, chosen el-Sisi to congratulate him and wished him luck expressing his trust that he would succeed.[133]

President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, an 60 minutes after he was named the country's new leader, gave a idiot box voice communication expressing his gratitude over the election results saying "My emotions are mixed with happiness and aspiration: my happiness for what you have accomplished and my aspiration to be worthy of your trust,". Sisi likewise said that "now is the fourth dimension for piece of work", with the future goal being to realise the revolutions' goals of freedom, dignity, humanity and social justice. "I am looking forward to your efforts and determination in building the upcoming stage," he added.[134]

International [edit]

  • UN — The Un Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon congratulated el-Sisi, proverb that he puts his faith in Egypt's president-elect and trusts that he will do everything possible to support the Egyptian people'due south aspirations for a "stable, autonomous and prosperous Egypt."[135] Ą
  • EU — The European Spousal relationship extended congratulations to el-Sisi saying the conclusion of elections "marks an important step in the implementation of the constitutional roadmap towards the transition to commonwealth in Arab republic of egypt".[136]
  • Arab League — The Arab Parliament speaker Ahmed Ben Mohamed Jarwan congratulated el-Sisi in a congratulatory cable wishing luck to the new leader to see the expectations of the Egyptian people.[137]
  • Russian federation — Shortly subsequently the initial results appeared, before the final results, president Vladimir Putin called el-Sisi to congratulate him in what he described as "convincing success", he also agreed to hold meridian official meetings and encourage mutual relations between the 2 countries in the forthcoming menstruation.[138] The Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus' Kirill likewise has congratulated el-Sisi on winning the election.[139]
  • Usa — A White House argument from 4 June 2014 said the U.s. "looks frontwards to working with Abdelfattah al-Sisi, the winner of Egypt's presidential ballot, to advance our strategic partnership and the many interests shared by the United States and Egypt."[140]
  • Kingdom of saudi arabia — King Abdullah ibn Abdilaziz sent a cable of congratulation Al-Sisi describing the day as a "historic day," and vowed to proceed support for Egypt saying "In this day of history and in a new stage of the march of Egypt, a land of true Islam and Arabism, I have the pleasure to congratulate you on the kind confidence bestowed on you by the people who entrusted you to carry their hopes, aspirations and dreams for a better futurity," King Abdullah also called on countries to attend a donors conference for Egypt warning "any able country failing to contribute to help Egypt would have no futurity place among the states."[141]
  • UAE — The Emirati president and Emir of Abu Dhabi, Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, sent el-Sisi a cable of congratulation proverb: "Congratulations on the precious trust given to you by the brotherly people of Egypt in facing the challenges they are experiencing, and to accomplish their aspirations and ambitions in stability, development, progress, prosperity, pride and dignity."[142] Sharjah ruler Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi, Deputy ruler Ahmed bin Sultan Al-Qasimi, crown prince of Sharjah Sheikh Sultan Bin Muhammed Al-Qassimi, Sharjah debuty ruler Abdullah bin Salem Al-Qassimi also sent Sisi congratulation cables.[143]
  • Kuwait — The Kuwaiti authorities chaired past His Highness the Prime Minister Sheikh Jaber Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah congratulated el-Sisi and wished him luck in restoring security and stability nationwide, His Highness the Amir Al-Jaber Al-Sabah participated in Al-Sisi's inauguration ceremony in Cairo.[144]
  • Jordan — King Abdullah called el-Sisi to congratulate him, he also attended his inauguration in Cairo vowing more than support to Arab republic of egypt.[145]
  • Palestine — The Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas called el-Sisi to congratulate him describing his victory as "a victory for the Arab and Palestinian crusade".[138]
  • State of israel — Both the Israeli president Shimon Peres and the prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu called el-Sisi to congratulate him, they described his win as "sweeping victory in a democratic transparent temper", they likewise expressed their certainty that el-Sisi would take Arab republic of egypt to the position information technology deserves based on his background as a fighter soldier and a neat leader seeking his land's sublimity.[146]
  • Qatar — Qatar'south emir Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani sent a cablevision to el-Sisi congratulating him.[147]
  • Syria — The Syrian president Bashar Al-Assad sent el-Sisi a cable congratulating him.[154]
  • Algeria — The Algerian president Abdelaziz Bouteflika sent a cable addressing el-Sisi as Mr. President and "my dear brother" wishing him all-time of luck regarding his duty.[155]
  • Yemen — The Yemeni president Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi sent el-Sisi a cable wishing him the best of luck and expressing his sureness that Egypt led by el-Sisi would be supporter for the Arab cause.[156]
  • Sudan — The Sudanese president Omar al-Bashir chosen el-Sisi wishing him the best of luck for Arab republic of egypt to restore the stability.[157]
  • Namibia — The Namibian president Hifikepunye Pohamba sent el-Sisi a cable wishing that electing him would restore stability and peace to Egypt.[158]
  • Morocco — The Moroccan king Mohammed sent el-Sisi a cablevision wishing him luck in his supreme mission.[159]
  • Libya — The president of General National Congress Nouri Abusahmain sent el-Sisi a cable wishing him luck and maxim that he is looking forward to co-operate with Egypt for the ambition of Egyptians and Libyans.[160]
  • Oman — The Omani sultan Qaboos bin Said al Said sent el-Sisi a cablevision wishing him success in achieving Egyptians ambitions.[161]
  • Iraq — The Iraqi prime number minister Nouri al-Maliki sent el-Sisi a cablevision hoping that electing el-Sisi would marking a starting time step towards restoring stability in Egypt.[162]
  • Lebanon — Acting president Tammam Salam sent el-Sisi a cable congratulating him.[163]
  • France — French strange minister Laurent Fabius expressed his congratulations to el-Sisi in a telephone telephone call with the Egyptian Foreign government minister Sameh Shoukry.[164]
  • Bolivia — The Government minister of National Defense of Bolivia Rubén Saavedra Soto handed over a congratulation bulletin for el-Sisi to Egyptian envoy to meetings of the M-77 Summit.[165]
  • Venezuela — The Venezuelan president Nicolás Maduro sent a cablevision congratulating el-Sisi and saying that he is looking forrard to co-operating with Arab republic of egypt to "strengthen the historical relations betwixt the two countries".[166]
  • Japan — The Japanese emperor Akihito sent a cablevision congratulating el-Sisi expressing his wishes for el-Sisi to succeed[167]
  • Frg — The High german president Joachim Gauck sent a congratulatory telegram to el-Sisi congratulating him on his inauguration as president, he too stressed on the outstanding function of president Sisi in uniting Egyptians together. He also affirmed on the importance of cooperation based on the partnership between Egypt and Germany.[168]
  • Singapore — The Singaporean president Tony Tan Keng Yam has written el-Sisi a congratulatory message offer "warmest congratulations". saying "Your assumption of function will mark the completion of an important phase of Arab republic of egypt'southward political transition," he wrote, in a letter released to the media on Fri (6 June). Dr Tan says Singapore stands ready to assist, as Mr El-Sisi attempts to steer Egypt "back onto the path of stability and prosperity".[169]
  • Iran — The Iranian president Hassan Rouhani has congratulated el-Sisi, the Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister for Arab and African Affairs Amir Abdollahian attended the inauguration ceremony of el-Sisi in Cairo.[170]
  • Spain — Spain's government released a argument saying that it welcomes "the fact that the elections were held in a prevailing climate of at-home" and it said that "Kingdom of spain trusts that the mandate of President al-Sisi serves to brand progress towards the true democratisation of the country, leads to a render to economic growth and the creation of opportunities for the people of Egypt and highlights the demand for the consolidation of security and stability of the country."[171]
  • Bahrain — King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa sent a cable to el-Sisi wishing him success in assuming his presidential duties to come across his people's aspirations and ambitions, achieve further progress and prosperity and consolidate security and stability. "Nosotros are looking forward to attending your inauguration, fully confident in your power to achieve stability, progress and prosperity and pb Egypt to assume its strategic and pivotal regional role in championing Arab and Islamic causes," he added.[172]
  • Tunisia — The major Tunisian opposition party Nidaa Tounes published 2 letters through its Facebook folio, the outset one congratulates the Egyptian people for electing el-Sisi, and the other for congratulating el-Sisi maxim "Under your [Sisi's] guidance and with your ballot, our sister Egypt inaugurates a new era of trust in the present and promise in the time to come,". the letter was signed by the party's leader Béji Caïd Essebsi[173]
  • Ethiopia — The Ethiopian president Mulatu Teshome sent a congratulatory bulletin to el-Sisi stressing the historical ties of friendship between the ii countries and looked forward to strengthening this relation the future.[174] The Ethiopian foreign minister attended the inauguration of el-Sisi.[175]
  • The gambia — A Gambian official delegation headed by The Republic of the gambia's Secretary General and Government minister for Presidential Affairs Momodou Sabally attended the ceremony of Sisi's inauguration in Cairo.[176]
  • The IMF managing Manager Christine Lagarde congratulated el-Sisi in a cable his win in what she described as "elections in a fair atmosphere" wishing him the best of luck on his new charge.[177]

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External links [edit]

  • Presidential Elections Committee – Official website (in Arabic)
  • Presidential Elections Committee – Official website
  • Ahram Online's Guide to Arab republic of egypt's 2014 Presidential Polls

bennettcolestook.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_Egyptian_presidential_election

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